Romeo and Juliet Movie vs. Play Essay - 936 Words

Of all the treasures in the world, true love is of the most valued. They say that when you are truly in love, the universe around you simply stops, and no one else matters except you and your love. Love has the mesmerizing beauty of a stunning red rose, but it also has spiteful thorns surrounding it. But between friends and family, love can quickly go from black and white to shades of grey and can become fatal and suspenseful. William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, portrays how an attraction between two strangers can also attract stupefying danger. With selfishness and greed love can turn sour and stray from its original, adoring passion. Love is as unpredictable as the raging sea beneath the silver moon‘s delicate rays. In an†¦show more content†¦Romeo and Juliet seemed quite nonchalant in both the movie and play begin to comprehend the reality of who the other is. But Juliet in the beginning of act two, scene two, Juliet conceals her frustrations from the nurse and pro ves how her fathers feud with Montague has brought her to hate those who she had never met. JULIET My only love sprung from my only hate! Too early seen unknown, and known too late! Prodigious birth of love it is to me, That I must love a loathed enemy. (Shakespeare, 70) As he creeps out from hiding (in the movie) a frightened Juliet screams and falls into a pool, whereas in the play, it seemed like she had only slightly jerked forward because she was startled by his sudden appearance. Romeo and Juliets relationship was based on infatuation since the moment they met. The two hadnt even known each other for more than a few hours and foolish Romeo had requested for her hand in marriage. His passion, haste, lust, and obsession shows that he was infatuated with Juliet, and her actions prove the same as well. Next, in act three, scene one, after Romeo and Juliet are secretly married, Romeo watches his best friend, Mercutio, die at Tybalts enraged hands. Tybalt is Juliets faithful cousin who had gotten angry with Romeo because Romeo and his friends had gone to the Capulet Masquerade Ball without permission and had also gotten away with it. The movie had shown Mercutio collapsing on a flight ofShow MoreRelatedShakespeares Romeo and Juliet vs. West Side Stor y Essay735 Words   |  3 PagesRomeo Juliet vs. West Side Story Shakespeares is one of the most read writers ever and his writing was so successful that not just one group of people liked it. He did this by relating to his audience using universal truths. . Human emotions are not something that change over time and they are also known as universal truths; love, hate, revenge, and envy are all examples of universal truths. This play was so successful that many other movies have copied the plot but changed the scenery. OverRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Vs. West Side Story1615 Words   |  7 PagesChapman Dr. Paula Hutton MUSC 2013 March 30, 2016 Romeo and Juliet vs. West Side Story Since the beginning of time people have been intrigued by the story of â€Å"two star-crossed lovers†, those who long to be together but never can. Such is the case of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and the collaboration work, West Side Story. The purpose of this paper is to show the similarities and differences between these two tragic love stories. Romeo and Juliet is a timeless literary work written by William ShakespeareRead MoreEssay about Text vs Movie Romeo and Juliet741 Words   |  3 PagesRomeo Juliet – Text vs. movie The tragedy, â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† was originally a play created by William Shakespeare, one of many world famous plays by the same. This play has been converted into its intended style many times in the past, the earliest version in 1968 was directed by Franco Zeffirelli, the latest film in 1996 by Baz Luhrmann. The latter is quite modern and only occassionally uses the words of Shakespeare. On the contrary, the older version was very traditional, and almost completelyRead More The Red Curtain Trilogy by Baz Lurhmann Essay1273 Words   |  6 Pageswaiting for a performance to start (?) then walking excitedly onto screen which starts the movie. For Romeo Juliet the opening shot is a lot more fast and furious. The film begins with a plain black screen, then a television screen appears. the television screen, that is showing a news report, appears and draws closer to the viewer. The reporter is reciting the prologue of the play. Accelerated scenes from the film are shown, with words and sentences in red lettering fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet894 Words   |  4 PagesStory Vs. Romeo Juliet â€Å"Oh Romeo Romeo wherefore art thou Romeo...?† These famous words are from the romantic classic, Romeo and Juliet, which has been the hard hitting piece that many novels, romantic comedies, dramas, and many more genres of art have adapted from. Though many of these adaptations fail to use the poetic aspect of the play, there are few who try and preserve the art of poetry. Nevertheless, West Side Story, a romantic movie is the perfect adaptation of Romeo and Juliet. West sideRead MoreMidsummer Nights Dream-- Rationality vs. Irrationality Essay1133 Words   |  5 Pageswant to succeed. However, in reality, society has continued to tolerate, and even support, at times, the idea that life is not always rational, therefore acting in a logical manner is not necessary. One example of the use of the theme â€Å"rationality vs. irrationality† in Midsummer is the behavior of the character Helena. Helena can best be described as Demetrius’s stalker. In her mind, there is no better way to spend her time than to follow Demetrius, and satisfaction. In fact, Helena is so obsessedRead MoreGrammar and Writing Class Curriculum Map2910 Words   |  12 Pages A direct object gets the Indirect object Underline the Subject and Verbs 1. The teachers are spies. 2. Rachel is the president. 3. A lot of the alumni’s from my high school became doctors. Underline the Predicate Adjective 1. The movie seemed intense. 2. Your project was excellent! 3. Isabellas prom dress looked elegant. A verb should always agree with the amount of subjects there are in a sentence. A singular subject will always be followed by a singular verbRead MoreScene Analysis of Baz Lurhmanns Romeo and Juliet Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesScene Analysis of Baz Lurhmanns Romeo and Juliet Set in fair Verona, Shakespeares most famous, magical, heart-rending and tragic love- affair, Romeo and Juliet, has been cleverly transformed using a modern-day, urban backdrop to portray Baz Lurhmanns eccentric and exciting adaptation of Shakespeares infinite phenomenon that is, Romeo and Juliet. Prior to the opening scene, there is an introduction that consists of a news reporter on a television set, reportingRead More The History of Animation Essay5606 Words   |  23 PagesPersistence of vision prevents us from noticing that a motion picture screen is dark about half the time, and that a television image is just one bright, fast, discrete dot sweeping the screen. Motion pictures show one new frame (still picture of the movie clip) every 1/24th of a second and the same frame is shown three times during this time period (Persistence, 2001). The eye retains the image of each frame long enough, giving an illusion of smooth, continuous motion. Animation uses exactly the sameRead MoreLanguage of Advertising20371 Words   |  82 Pagesaudience) and pay a sponsor. In American book  «Advertising: principles and practice » (3) by the following function, which carries advertising, communicative, economic, social. The essence of the definition of advertising is that advertising plays a significant role not only in business but in society. 1. Advertising and the Modern World The modern world depends on advertising. Without it

Theme of Insanity in Lover for Domesticity- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theTheme of Insanity In Porphyria Loverfor Domesticity. Answer: The subject of insanity is the unique theme of Brownings collection of dramatic monologues called Madhouse Cells and Porphyrias Lover is one of his genius. All the dramatic monologues of this particular collection has similarities in them because all the speakers of these monologues are not in the right state of mind (Hunter). With many other issues, most of the scholars have recorded the theme of madness in Porphyrias Lover and the action that drives the entire poem from beginning to climax is an effect of insanity of the lover. The lover is overwhelmed with jealousy that ultimately drives him mad. The Victorian age chronicles many changes especially changes in the domesticity ideology. This poem by Robert Browning sheds light of the theme of sexual violence which was a burning issue of that period. A dramatic monologue instead of a detailed novel more accurately demonstrates the rapid emotional changes in the mind of the speaker. The speaker narrates the entire tale in a calm and steady tone that makes him apparently normal like other lovers. In the beginning of the monologue, the readers have no clue that this man is a perfect evil to kill Porphyria out of possessiveness (Faas). The romantic feeling that dominates the entire poem suddenly vanishes when the insane lover strangles Porphyria with her own hair. There is no doubt that the speaker is the murderer because he himself has surrendered it. In addition to this he has described all the possible circumstances after his action but shows no remorse for what he did. The speaker is a literal as well as figurative in the opening of the poem with no control over the actions of the poem. It is Porphyria who enters the scene and takes control. She places his heads on her shoulder which represents reversal of norms of the accepted gender roles. Knotholes the situation culminates when Porphyria complains about the issues of pride and vanity, preventing her to get absorbed in love completely (Bush). This is the moment where the natural flow of incident gets reversed and the speaker decides to freeze this moment of love. The calm tone for the most violent act reveals his absurdity (Bailey). The speaker exposes his longing to possess Porphyria not to indicate his passionate instability. He interprets Porphyrias loving gesture by placing his head against her bare white shoulder as her care and love for the lover. Porphyria is an ideal Victorian lady who has come to meet the speaker in their secluded dwelling. He knows that Porphyria is pure at heart and good in character. Nothings can alter her love for him. All these thoughts that emerges in the mind of the lover are his own belief and judgements as an insane lover. He knows that she worships him and this thought made him supremely satisfied. On other hand it creates a feeling of suspicion in the mind of the lover that he might lose her. Hence he acts according to his impractical mind (Komorowski). In the course of the poem the speer continues to reveal his real nature. He is extremely possessive with his lady love. He is not concerned with the feelings and senses of Porphyria. He goes on exaggerating the extreme romantic feelings that originated from the unbelievable love for his lady. The insane lover keeps on suggesting that Porphyria is too weak to suppress her love for him and it is the prime fault of her nature. The moment she expresses her uncontrollable love for him, the speaker decides to murder her so that her thoughts cannot be alters by any external or internal forces. His irrational mind keeps in instigating him to see the physical beauty of Porphyria even after her death. About her neck; her cheek once more Blushed bright beneath my burning kiss: (Poetryfoundation.org) Despite the fact that it is difficult for the readers to find male hypocrisy in this poem because the apparent lines of this dramatic monologues tries to reduce the responsibility of the lover as an evil murderer. These lines particularly suggest the theme of possessiveness in the mind of the speaker who wants to have Porphyria all to himself. He wants to keep her purity and goodness intact (Tarr). This perfect example of possessiveness intensifies with the explanation of his insanity that ignites with the feelings of intense obsession as well as male control over the female body and mind. The theme of female objectification is prevalent in the literature of the Victorian age is quite frequent. It was the decency, care and civility which distinguished the women behaviour. The maintenance of strict social as well as moral codes were expected. The fascination about the long hair, uniquely suited for conveying symbolic meanings in the physicality of the women (Rafiq, Tahmina, and Faiza). In addition to this, the men had all types of control over the women. Here the sexual objectification is explained more vividly where the speaker treats the body of the lady love as object. In the entire poem the speaker does not state anything about the personality or dignity of Porphyria but continues to detail her physical beauty even after death (Afsari, Nasim, and Elham). She has been treated as an object or inferior to human being whose value of life completely depends upon the speakers desire. He trades the body to show power alteration and states that for the first time he bore he r head on her shoulder. I propped her head up as before, Only, this time my shoulder bore It does not bear the same sense of care and love that the similar act by Porphyria does but reveals the satisfaction of success. The speaker is finally able to freeze the moment of love. He is sure that Porphyrias love is so strong and pure that she does not feel pain The speaker is sure that nobody will be able to separate them. Therefore, it can be concluded that jealousy followed love can drive anyone to impossible acts. References: Afsari, Nasim, and Elham Omrani. "Demon Lovers versus Damsels in Distress: An Archetypal Reading of Robert Brownings My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover."International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences64 (2015): 10-16. Bailey, Suzanne. "Robert Browning."Victorian Poetry55.3 (2017): 349-372. Bush, Kaitlyn. "Porphyria and the Lady: Perfecting Femininity."Volume 30 Spring 201530 (2015). Faas, Ekbert.Retreat into the Mind: Victorian Poetry and the Rise of Psychiatry. Princeton University Press, 2014. Hunter, Hannah.Beyond Marriage and Motherhood: The Motifs nvolved in the Portrayal of Women in Literature. Diss. Coastal Carolina University, 2014. Komorowski, Jennifer. "Exposing the Monsters Behind Victorian Domestic Abuse." (2014). Poetryfoundation.org. "Porphyria's Lover By Robert Browning."Poetry Foundation. N.p., 2018. Web. 16 Mar. 2018. Rafiq, Tahmina, and Faiza Noureen. "Representation of the character of men and women in PoetryA Critical Discourse Analysis of Robert Browning's Poems."International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications(2015). Tarr, Clayton Carlyle. "Pleasurable Suspension: Erotic Asphyxiation in the Nineteenth Century."Nineteenth-Century Contexts38.1 (2016): 55-68.

Solar Cell Essay Example For Students

Solar Cell Essay Solar cellsSolar cells today are mostly made of silicon, one of the most commonelements on Earth. The crystalline silicon solar cell was one of the firsttypes to be developed and it is still the most common type in use today. They do not pollute the atmosphere and they leave behind no harmful wasteproducts. Photovoltaic cells work effectively even in cloudy weather andunlike solar heaters, are more efficient at low temperatures. They do theirjob silently and there are no moving parts to wear out. It is no wonderthat one marvels on how such a device would function. To understand how a solar cell works, it is necessary to go back tosome basic atomic concepts. In the simplest model of the atom, electronsorbit a central nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons. each electroncarries one negative charge and each proton one positive charge. Neutronscarry no charge. Every atom has the same number of electrons as there areprotons, so, on the whole, it is electrically neutral. The electrons havediscrete kinetic energy levels, which increase with the orbital radius. When atoms bond together to form a solid, the electron energy levels mergeinto bands. In electrical conductors, these bands are continuous but ininsulators and semiconductors there is an energy gap, in which noelectron orbits can exist, between the inner valence band and outerconduction band Book 1. Valence electrons help to bind together the atomsin a solid by orbiting 2 adjacent nucleii, while conduction electrons,being less closely bound to the nucleii, are free to move in response to anapplied voltage or electric field. The fewer conduction electrons there are,the higher the electrical resistivity of the material. In semiconductors, the materials from which solar sells are made, theenergy gap Eg is fairly small. Because of this, electrons in the valenceband can easily be made to jump to the conduction band by the injection ofenergy, either in the form of heat or light Book 4. This explains why thehigh resistivity of semiconductors decreases as the temperature is raisedor the material illuminated. The excitation of valence electrons to theconduction band is best accomplished when the semiconductor is in thecrystalline state, i.e. when the atoms are arranged in a precisegeometrical formation or lattice. At room temperature and low illumination, pure or so-calledintrinsic semiconductors have a high resistivity. But the resistivity canbe greatly reduced by doping, i.e. introducing a very small amount ofimpurity, of the order of one in a million atoms. There are 2 kinds ofdopant. Those which have more valence electrons that the semiconductoritself are called donors and those which have fewer are termedacceptors Book 2. In a silicon crystal, each atom has 4 valence electrons, which areshared with a neighbouring atom to form a stable tetrahedral structure. Phosphorus, which has 5 valence electrons, is a donor and causes extraelectrons to appear in the conduction band. Silicon so doped is called n-type Book 5. On the other hand, boron, with a valence of 3, is anacceptor, leaving so-called holes in the lattice, which act likepositive charges and render the silicon p-typeBook 5. The drawings inFigure 1.2 are 2-dimensional representations of n-and p-type siliconcrystals, in which the atomic nucleii in the lattice are indicated bycircles and the bonding valence electrons are shown as lines between theatoms. Holes, like electrons, will remove under the influence of an appliedvoltage but, as the mechanism of their movement is valence electronsubstitution from atom to atom, they are less mobile than the freeconduction electrons Book 2. .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .postImageUrl , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:hover , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:visited , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:active { border:0!important; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:active , .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06 .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua41da4533b65f2f6d358cb4a049fbb06:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Columbian Exchange EssayIn a n-on-p crystalline silicon solar cell, a shadow junction isformed by diffusing phosphorus into a boron-based base. At the junction,conduction electrons from donor atoms in the n-region diffuse into the p-region and combine with holes in acceptor atoms, producing a layer ofnegatively-charged impurity atoms. The opposite action also takes place,holes from acceptor atoms in the p-region crossing into the n-region,combining with electrons and producing positively-charged impurity atomsBook 4. The net result of these movements is the disappearance ofconduction electrons and holes from the vicinity of the junction and theestablishment there of a reve rse electric field, which is positive on then-side and negative on the p-side. This reverse field plays a vital part inthe functioning of the device. The area in which it is set up is called thedepletion area or barrier layerBook 4. When light falls on the front surface, photons with energy in excessof the energy gap (1.1 eV in crystalline silicon) interact with valenceelectrons and lift them to the conduction band. This movement leaves behindholes, so each photon is said to generate an electron-hole pair Book 2. In the crystalline silicon, electron-hole generation takes place throughoutthe thickness of the cell, in concentrations depending on the irradianceand the spectral composition of the light. Photon energy is inverselyproportional to wavelength. The highly energetic photons in the ultra-violet and blue part of the spectrum are absorbed very near the surface,while the less energetic longer wave photons in the red and infrared areabsorbed deeper in the crystal and further from the junction Book 4. Mostare absorbed within a thickness of 100 m. The electrons and holes diffuse through the crystal in an effort toproduce an even distribution. Some recombine after a lifetime of the orderof one millisecond, neutralizing their charges and giving up energy in theform of heat. Others reach the junction before their lifetime has expired. There they are separated by the reverse field, the electrons beingaccelerated towards the negative contact and the holes towards the positiveBook 5. If the cell is connected to a load, electrons will be pushed fromthe negative contact through the load to the positive contact, where theywill recombine with holes. This constitutes an electric current. Incrystalline silicon cells, the current generated by radiation of aparticular spectral composition is directly proportional to the irradianceBook 2. Some types of solar cell, however, do not exhibit this linearrelationship. The silicon solar cell has many advantages such as high reliability,photovoltaic power plants can be put up easily and quickly, photovoltaicpower plants are quite modular and can respond to sudden changes in solarinput which occur when clouds pass by. However there are still some majorproblems with them. They still cost too much for mass use and arerelatively inefficient with conversion efficiencies of 20% to 30%. Withtime, both of these problems will be solved through mass production and newtechnological advances in semiconductors. Bibliography1) Green, Martin Solar Cells, Operating Principles, Technology and SystemApplications. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 1989. pg 104-1062) Hovel, Howard Solar Cells, Semiconductors and Semimetals. New York,Academic Press, 1990. pg 334-3393) Newham, Michael ,Photovoltaics, The Sunrise Industry, Solar Energy,October 1, 1989, pp 253-256 4) Pulfrey, Donald Photovoltaic PowerGeneration. Oxford, Van Norstrand Co., 1988. pg 56-615) Treble, Fredrick Generating Electricity from the Sun. New York, PergamonPress, 1991. pg 192-195

Mr Khan free essay sample

Assume the room is well sealed and heavily insulated. 2. An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9. 2 and uses air as the working fluid. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 98 kPa and 27oC. The pressure is doubled during the constant-volume heat-addition process. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to the air, (b) the net work output, (c) the thermal efficiency, and (d) the mean effective pressure for the cycle. . A gas turbine power plant uses solar energy as the source of heat addition (see Figure for detailed setup and operating data). Modelling the cycle as a Brayton cycle and assuming no pressure drops in the heat exchanger or interconnecting piping, determine: (a) the thermal efficiency; (b) the air mass flow rate, in kg/s, for a net power output of 500kW. 4. Steam is the working fluid in an ideal reheat Rankine cycle. We will write a custom essay sample on Mr Khan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Steam enters the first-stage turbine at 8. 0 MPa, 480oC, and expands to 0. 7 MPa. It is then reheated to 440oC before entering the secondstage turbine, where it expands to the condenser pressure of 0. 008 MPa. The net power output is 100 MW. Determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle, (b) the mass flow rate of steam, in kg/h, (c) the rate of heat transfer out from the condensing steam as it passes through the condenser, in MW. Discuss the effects of reheat on the vapor power cycle. NOTE: Do the problems in a systematic way. Include the units in the calculations. State any assumptions.

The Microsoft Antitrust Case essays

The Microsoft Antitrust Case essays The case against Microsoft was brought buy the U.S. Department of Justice, as well as several state Attorneys General. Microsoft is accused of using and maintaining monopoly power to gain an unfair advantage in the market. The case has been under observation for a long time, but the Justice department is having trouble coming up with substantial evidence against Microsoft. Specifically, the Department must prove: That Microsoft has monopoly power and is using it to gain unfair leverage in the market. And that Microsoft has maintained this monopoly power through exclusionary or predatory acts(Rule). Some say that Microsoft is only taking advantage of its position in the market and using innovative marketing strategies to attract new customers. They have chosen to implement a market development strategy to attract new customers who are looking for a system that has Internet capability. Microsoft feels that by integrating their Internet Explorer web browser technology into Windows, they are only improving its overall functionality available to the customer. Microsoft began expanding into the browser area because of increasing threat from Netscape and Java. Java is the programming language used to make Netscape. Programs that are written in Java can work on any PC, whether it has Windows on it or not. That is why there is a great threat to the Windows environment. The more Netscape is used, the more other vendors will begin writing Netscape compliant programs and the more Java will be used, which puts a damper on Windows. So Windows introduced their Internet explorer to combat the increasing Netscape usage. It did not do this to create a monopoly, but to protect itself. If people realize that Java programs can be run on ANY PC, then they will realize that they do not need to buy Windows. Some say that Microsoft began its illegal̶...

West Wing Episodes Discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

West Wing Episodes Discussion - Essay Example In Episode 96 â€Å"Shutdown†, the Operating Budget of the Federal Government is   reduced to zero and the government is forced into a temporary shutdown after President Bartlett refuses to any further Budget compromises, which puts him in a very unfavorable position.   Without the operating budget, the Chief of Staff sends everyone home who is non-essential personnel, including non-national security and public safety employees.   In Episode 96 â€Å"Shutdown†, the Operating Budget of the Federal Government is   reduced to zero and the government is forced into a temporary shutdown after President Bartlett refuses to any further Budget compromises, which puts him in a very unfavorable position.   Without the operating budget, the Chief of Staff sends everyone home who is non-essential personnel, including non-national security and public safety employees.    Speaker Haftley begins turning the shutdown to his party’s favor by speaking to the press on t he White House lawn.   Press Secretary C.J. Cregg begins to recover some ground by addressing the White House Press core inside.   Meanwhile, Chief of Staff Leo McGarry attempts to talk to the President in his private quarters to convince him to sign a deal at 2 percent by midnight to stop the shutdown. But he doesn’t succeed and the shut down begins. Vice President Russell meets with McGarry and offers to speak with his former collegues in the House that includes Speaker Haftley and the Majority Whip, but McGarety refuses.

Comparing of World Views Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Comparing of World Views - Essay Example Among some of the worldviews in contemporary society are realism, liberalism and neo-liberalism. The subsequent sections offer an in depth comparison of the worldviews in light of understanding, their impact upon individuals, cultures and nations. Realism Worldview The realist worldview holds a pessimistic ideology of state relations, global politics and peaceful cohesion. According to, Thomas Hobbes, a world renown theorist of classical realism, â€Å"Where there is no common power, there is no law; where no law, no justice. Force and law are in war with the two cardinal virtues.† Consequently, the realist worldview contends that global politics is a constant fight for power, control and position by the partisan state interests. Thus in the quest for asserting power and influence, realists believe in military strength as a benchmark. In most cases the military strength is put to test and consequently places the threat of warfare and violence on the world (Griffiths, 2012). Fu rthermore, the realist view places responsibility on states as the major factors that influence actions in the world. Moreover, the human rights of individuals are violated over state interests. According to the realist worldview, there exists a lack of higher state authority to maintain order and global peace. As a result, the world is in a constant state of anarchy and states are compelled to maintain a high level of personal protection and defense. States are in constant lookout for ways to bolster their security and boost power. Consequently, the states with greater military capacity foment and assert their strength by intimidating or attacking other states. Thus, according to this worldview, war is not only a possibility, but inevitable. In a nut shell the core tenets of realism are that global politics are defined by power over justice, the struggle for power and the balance of power results to stability. Liberal Worldview The liberal worldview takes on a more positive stance in relation to world politics, the optimism of peace and state relations. According to Dworkin, a renowned liberal theorist, equal concern and respect are the basic tenets that government should apply in governing citizens (Dworkin, 1977). Moreover, John Rawls, a famous liberal political theorist, states that the legal system of any society must ascribe to the principles of justice and fairness. Furthermore, he adds that a liberal society flourishes from the rational decision making of human beings and consequently results to good life (Rawls, 1971). The roots of liberal worldview are attributed to Immanuel Kant’s philosophy book entitled â€Å"Towards Perpetual Peace.† Kant believed that global peace was a reality through Free State federations that promote security and international order. Furthermore, he stated that an independent legislature was fundamental in checking the powers of republican governments. Consequently, the basic tenets of liberal worldview critici ze the realist worldview by emphasizing on cooperation, cohesive existence and peace in the quest for world transformation. Furthermore, the liberal worldview believes in the possibility of global cooperation in contrast to power struggles. Moreover, liberalist worldview disregards anarchy and power struggles that are hypothesized by the realist worldview. The overriding reason forwarded is the interdependence of states that shape the reality of contemporary world politics. Modern day liberal theorist such as Kymlicka, offers a refined political liberal theory in